Japanese Kokeshi doll, new, in wood - ZAO type - 12cm

Kokeshi dolls are traditional Japanese objects originating from the Tōhoku region in northern Japan. These dolls, dating back to the 18th century, are made of wood and are characterized by their simplicity and artisanal beauty. They are often considered symbols of happiness, protection, and good luck. Kokeshi are traditionally given as gifts to express friendship or love.

General Description of Kokeshi:

Kokeshi dolls are recognizable by their minimalist shape, featuring a cylindrical body without arms or legs and a round, oversized head compared to the body. The facial features are precisely painted, often with a gentle and benevolent expression. The bodies of Kokeshi are painted with floral or geometric patterns, and the dominant colors are typically red, black, and yellow.

The 10 Main Types of Kokeshi Dolls:

1. Naruko Kokeshi:

   • Originating from the Naruko Onsen region, this Kokeshi is known for a "click" sound produced when the head is turned. It is painted with red floral motifs and black lines.

2. Tsuchiyu Kokeshi:

   • These Kokeshi come from Tsuchiyu Onsen and are characterized by their large smile and rounder shape. They are often decorated with chrysanthemum patterns.

3. Yajiro Kokeshi:

   • Originating from the Yajiro region, these dolls are more slender with a slightly flattened head. They are painted with red and black stripes and simple patterns.

4. Togatta Kokeshi:

   • This Kokeshi is known for its large round head and stylized floral motifs. It comes from the Togatta Onsen region.

5. Sakunami Kokeshi:

   • Made in Sakunami Onsen, these dolls have a smaller head compared to the body and are decorated with leaf and flower patterns in red and black.

6. Zao Takayu Kokeshi:

   • These Kokeshi are sturdy with a wide, short body. They are often adorned with peony motifs, symbolizing beauty and fortune.

7. Hijiori Kokeshi:

   • Originating from the Hijiori Onsen region, these dolls are recognizable by their sweet expression and carefully painted hairstyle. They are decorated with natural motifs.

8. Kijiyama Kokeshi:

   • These dolls, from Kijiyama, are more slender and have patterns of flowers and trees. They have a more rustic and simple appearance.

9. Nambu Kokeshi:

   • The Nambu Kokeshi are particularly elegant, with thinner bodies and very detailed patterns. They originate from the Morioka region.

10. Shinzan Kokeshi:

    • Made in the Shinzan region, these Kokeshi have a unique design with a wider, flattened head and often more modern and bold patterns.

These various Kokeshi reflect the diversity of regional styles in Japan and bear witness to a rich artisanal heritage that continues to be appreciated both in Japan and abroad. Each of these dolls has its own story and meaning, and they are often collected for their artistic beauty and cultural significance.